Tuesday, June 30, 2020


COVID-19: Impact of the corona virus pandemic



       The Corona virus infection is called COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019) and was first discovered in the city of Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. This virus is transmitted very quickly and has spread to almost all countries, including Indonesia, in only a few months. 
According tothe Wikipedia website 
Https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/06/29/193000765/bagaimana-virus-corona-menyebar-hingga-10-juta-kasus-di-dunia- 
the number of confirmed cases in Indonesia is 56,385 with details of 24,806 people recovered and 2,876 people died (June 30, 2020). How could Covid-19 spread so fast? Does the government  not appeal to the public to remain seated at home when there is no important business or activities outside? Does the government not appeal to the public to keep wearing masks and keep their distance when they have to do activities outside? Does the government not urge people to always wash their hands with soap and use hand sanitizers? These questions arise when looking at the situation of the country which is increasingly more and more cases of positive Covid-19.

          However, President Joko Widodo or Jokowi again spoke about Covid-19 at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, West Java, Sunday, March 15, 2020 in Liputan6.com, Jakarta (https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4202629/imbauan-jokowi-terkait-covid-19-dari-kerja-dari-rumah-hingga-ingatkan-social-distancing). Jokowi has appeal regarding Covid-19, from work from home to remind social distancing. This was done by Jokowi to minimize the prevention of the spread of Covid-19. "To overcome the spread of Covid-19 to make a learning policy from home for students, some ASNs can work from home online and prioritize excellent service from the community." Not only that, Jokowi also claimed to have asked his ministers to conduct a health check to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 corona virus. This examination is due to the Minister of Transportation (Menhub) Budi Karya Sumadi who has tested positive for the Covid-19 corona virus. Recently, according to one of the researchers of Youth in the Legal Field at the Research Center of the Indonesian House of Representatives, the Indonesian government on March 31, 2020 established Emergency conditions Public Health related Covid-19 and then published the policy Large-scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). Based on the explanation above, is this the fault of the government or the Indonesian people? Do they care? Or are they careless?

          There are some facts that shows what happen in Indonesia during the Covid-19. Psychologist Vici Sofianna Putera in CNNIndonesia.com (https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20200323070716-284-485888/risiko-corona-dianggap-rendahorang-tetap-bandel-keluar-rumah) thinks this is related to people's perceptions of a low risk of viral infection, Friday (3/20). Vici assessed that so far the government uses mostly English such as social distancing or work from home [WFH] or working from home. In fact, there are simpler languages ​​such as not being close to other people and not being able to leave the house. Vici suggested that various parties use campaign language that is easy to understand. The campaign must also pay attention to the closeness of the message to the daily lives of Indonesians and involve public figures. The message must be made as simple as possible such as, 'if you hold an object carelessly can transmit the virus' including the delivery of questions about visits to tourist attractions that can make people infected with the virus.

          In addition, According to University of Indonesia Observer Communication, Irwansyah, when contacted merdeka.com, Friday (5/15) in Merdeka.com (https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/ini-penyebab-aturan-protokol-cegah-covid-19-tak-sepenuhnya-dipatuhi-masyarakat.html), the government made and repeatedly appealed to the importance of implementing health protocols to protect themselves from exposure to the Corona or Covid-19 virus. Like keeping a distance, washing hands, using a mask to stay at home. However, many people have not fully obeyed the rules. Considered as the cause is the style of government communication when dealing with Covid-19 at its inception. "When several countries have declared outbreaks, the government plays with trivial words, jokes and makes them joke. People actually want certainty and firmness from the government when Indonesia is officially declared to have positive patients with Covid-19. Unfortunately the government's message seems to be closed- cover up when people need clear information from the message delivered. As a result of the communication style of the model, he said, it was difficult for the public to comply with 100 percent of the appeals submitted. In addition, no strict sanctions apply early for those who violate Covid-19 preventive health protocols. Irwansyah hopes that this communication style will be improved. In addition, the government or related parties to deal with this problem fall into spaciousness in the execution, because the community will obey if the leader is truly and consistent with what is conveyed.

          the conclusion is that using a mask can reduce the spread of respiratory ailments and mortality, but using a mask does not guarantee that the spread of the disease will really stop. Other prevention methods that can be done are to maintain cleanliness, close your mouth and nose if you cough and sneeze, and avoid close contact with Corona Virus patients - keep a distance of at least 1 meter between the patient.
the government can only appeal but only ourselves can take care of our health.

Friday, March 13, 2020

CASES CAUSED BY BULLYING

Polewali Mandar - RM (17), student in Matakali District, Polewali Mandar (Polman), Sulbar, has the heart to kill his friend, M Hasnur (16). RM killed Hasnur because he was often bullied.

The murder that killed Hasnur's life occurred on Tuesday night (12/17/19), at around 22:15 Wita. Before this murder, the victim and the perpetrators were known to have been involved in a fight in a corner of the village square.
After killing Hasnur, RM managed to escape. However, this morning, RM surrendered to the Polewali Mandar Police Station. When questioned by the police, RM, who was still a student, admitted that his actions stabbed the victim starting with squabbling because he was often bullied by the victim.

"So, according to information from the suspect, the trigger is the suspect is often bullied, so he feels hurt," said Kasat Reskrim Polewali Mandar Police AKP Syaiful Isnaini when asked for confirmation AFP on Wednesday (12/18/2019).

Literally the word bully means bully a person who annoys weak people. How to disturb him, among others, by mocking, spreading rumors / instigating, isolating, intimidating (intimidating), threatening, oppressing, bullying, or physically abusing (pushing, slapping, hitting).
Based on this definition, bullying occurs because:

There is an imbalance of power between the bullying perpetrator and the target (victim). this power imbalance can be in the form of body size, physical strength, cleverness of speech or clever tongue, gender (sex), social status, feelings of superiority, etc.

Bullying can occur in any environment where social interaction occurs between humans, including;
School (School bullying) and campus. Workplace (Workplace bullying) and the community (thugs, motorbikes). Online (Cyberbullying), Political Environment (Political bullying), Military Environment (Military bullying), and in hazing.

Negative Effects of Bullying
In the long run, victims of bullying can suffer from emotional and behavioral problems. Bullying can cause feelings of insecurity, isolation, feelings of low self-esteem, depression or suffering from stress that can end in suicide.

Prevention Strategy
In several developed countries, including Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States, the problem of bullying has received the attention of their respective governments by making laws or regulations. In addition, anti-bullying program policies are held in every school and university.